Problema Solution

Mike is three times as old as his little sister Mary. In 4 years, he will be twice as old as Mary. How old is Mary?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the age of Mike


y = the age of Mary


Mike is three times as old as his little sister Mary:


x = 3y


In 4 years, he will be twice as old as Mary:


x + 4 = 2y


by solving the system of equations:


x = 3y


x + 4 = 2(y + 4)


we find:


x = 12 years


y = 4 years


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Mary is 4 years old now.