Problema Solution

A coffee merchant combines coffee that costs $6 per pound with coffee that costs $3.90 per pound. How many pounds of each should be used to make 21 lb of a blend costing $5.45 per pound?

$6 per lb coffee lb

$3.90 per lb coffee lb

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = lbs of the coffee that costs $6 per pound


y = lbs of the coffee that costs $3.90 per pound


we need to make 21 lb of a blend costing $5.45 per pound:


x + y = 21


6x + 3.90y = 5.45*21


by solving the above system of equations we find:


x = 15.5 lbs


y = 5.5 lbs


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we need 15.5 pounds of the $6 per pound coffee and 5.5 pounds of the $3.90 per pound coffee.