Problema Solution

A mettalurgist needs to make 12.4 pounds of an alloy containing 50% gold. He is going to melt and combine one metal that is 60% gold with another metal that is 20% gold. How much of each should he use?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = lbs of the 60% gold


y = lbs of the 20% gold


A mettalurgist needs to make 12.4 pounds of an alloy containing 50% gold:


x + y = 12.4


0.60x + 0.20y = 0.50*12.4


by solving the above system of equations we find:


x = 9.3 lbs


y = 3.1 lbs


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9.3 pound of 60% gold and 3.1 pounds of 20% gold should be used.