Problema Solution

A plane is flying at an elevation of 34000 feet.

It is within sight of the airport and the pilot finds that the angle of depression to the airport is 19 ^\circ.

Find the distance between the plane and the airport.

Find the distance between a point on the ground directly below the plane and the airport.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


h = 34,000 ft the elevation


angle A = 19 degrees the angle of depression


d = the distance between the plane and the airport


g = the distance between a point on the ground directly below the plane and the airport


make a good drawing and notice the right triangle


h/d = sin(A)


d = h/(sin(A))


d = 34000/(sin(19))


d = 104,433 ft


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the distance between the plane and the airport 104,433 ft.



g/h = 1/(tan(A))


g = h/(tan(A))


g = 34000/(tan(19))


g = 98,743 ft


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the distance between a point on the ground directly below the plane and the airport is 98,743 ft.