Problema Solution

Against the wind a commercial airline in south america flew 630 miles in 3.5 hours. With tailwindthe return trip took 3 hours. What was the speed of the plane in still air? What was the speed of the wind?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


d = 630 mi the distance traveled


t1 = 3.5 hr the trip against the wind


t2 = 3 hr the trip with tailwind


w = the speed of the wind


v = the speed of the plane in still air


since speed = distance/time follows distance = speed*time


traveling with against the seed of the plane is: v - w


(v - w)3.5 = 630


traveling with the wind the seed of the plane is: v + w


(v + w)3 = 630


by solving the system of equations


(v - w)3.5 = 630


(v + w)3 = 630


we find:


v = 195 mph


w = 15 mph


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the speed of the plane in still air is 195 mph.


the speed of the wind is 15 mph.