Problema Solution

tHE SPEED OF A STREAM IS 6 MPH. iF A BOAT TRAVELS 83 MILES DOWNSTEAM IN THE SAME TIME THAT IT TAKES TO TRAVEL 35 MILES UPSTREAM, WAHT IS THE SPEED OF THE BOAT IN STILL WATER?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = the speed of the boat in still water, v>0


s = 6 mph the speed of the stream


d1 = 83 mi traveling downstream


d2 = 35 mi traveling upstream


traveling downstream the speed of the boat is: v + s


traveling upstream the speed of the boat is: v - s


since speed = distance/time we have time = distance/speed we have


the time going downstream = the time going upstream


d1/(v + s) = d2/(v - s)


63/(v + 6) = 35/(v - 6)


by solving we find:


v = 21 mph


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the speed of the boat in still water is 21 miles per hour.