Problema Solution

A boat can travel

25

mph in still water. If it travels

136

miles with the current in the same length of time it travels

64

miles against the current, what is the speed of the current?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = 25 mph the speed of the boat in still water, v>0


c = speed of the current


d1 = 136 miles the distance he travels with the current


d2 = 64 miles the distance he travels against the current


t = the time of the travel upstream = the time of the travel downstream


traveling with the current speed: v + c


traveling against the current speed: v - c


since speed = distance/time we have time = distance/speed


traveling with the current


t = d1/(v + c)


t = 136/(25 + c)


traveling against the current


t = d2/(v - c)


t = 64/(25 - c)


by solving the equation


136/(25 + c) = 64/(25 - c)


we find


c = 9 mph


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the speed of the current is 9 mph.