Problema Solution
Two trains made the same 200-mile run. Since one train traveled 25 mph faster than the other, it arrived 4 hours earlier. Find the speed of each train.
Answer provided by our tutors
let
v = the speed of the slower train, v>0
v + 25 = the speed of the faster train
d = 200 mi the distance traveled
t + 4 = the time of the slower train
t = the time of the faster train
since speed = distance/time follows distance = speed*time
for the slower train we have:
v(t + 4) = d
v(t + 4) = 200
for the faster train we have:
(v + 25)*t = d
(v + 25)*t = 200
t = 200/(v + 25)
plug t = 200/(v + 25) into v(t + 4) = 200
v(200/(v + 25) + 4) = 200
by solving we find:
v = 25 mph
click here to see the step by step solution of the equation:
v + 25 = 25 + 25 = 50 mph
the speed of the slower train is 25 mph.
the speed of the faster train is 50 mph.