Problema Solution

Two trains made the same 200-mile run. Since one train traveled 25 mph faster than the other, it arrived 4 hours earlier. Find the speed of each train.

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = the speed of the slower train, v>0


v + 25 = the speed of the faster train


d = 200 mi the distance traveled


t + 4 = the time of the slower train


t = the time of the faster train


since speed = distance/time follows distance = speed*time


for the slower train we have:


v(t + 4) = d


v(t + 4) = 200


for the faster train we have:


(v + 25)*t = d


(v + 25)*t = 200


t = 200/(v + 25)


plug t = 200/(v + 25) into v(t + 4) = 200


v(200/(v + 25) + 4) = 200


by solving we find:


v = 25 mph


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v + 25 = 25 + 25 = 50 mph


the speed of the slower train is 25 mph.


the speed of the faster train is 50 mph.