Problema Solution

How many different ways can you find for 15 coins totaling 92 cents? Briefly explain how you solved this problem by a means other than random trial and error.

Answer provided by our tutors

You obviously need at least 2 pennies so this problem becomes 13 coins totaling 90 cents.


Lets say there are no half dollars in the coins.


You can't have more than 3 quarters (.25 *4 > .90) so the problem of 13 coins in 90 cents becomes the sum of 4 sub problems:

a problem for 0, 1, 2, or 3 quarters.


You can then repeat this process for the next highest denomination. This both eliminates 1 type of coin and reduces the amount to make each iteration.


The sub problems would be:


Using only pennies, nickels, and dimes make:


$.90 using 13 coins


$.65 using 12 coins


$.40 using 11 coins


$.15 using 10 coins


Doing some quick arithmetic you can quickly realize the last problem ($.15 using 10 coins) has no solutions so we can skip that one. Repeating the process for the 2nd to last one gives use cases for 0-4 dimes and so on.

Trying out we find the following solutions:


2 pennies, 5 dimes, 8 nickels


7 pennies, 1 quarter, 5 dimes, 2 nickels


2 pennies, 1 quarter, 1 dime, 9 nickels


The half dollar adds a couple more cases:


12 pennies, 1 half dollar, 1 quarter, 1 nickel


7 pennies, 1 half dollar, 7 nickels