Problema Solution

The sum of two numbers is 9. Twice the first number subtracted from three times the second is 7. Find the two numbers.

Answer provided by our tutors

let the first number be x and the second number be y

so you have the equation:

x+y = 9 since their sum is 9

you also have the equation:

3y - 2x = 7 from the second sentence.  solve for x in the first equation and substitute it in for x in this equation

x = 9-y

3y - 2(9-y) = 7

3y - 18 + 2y = 7

5y - 18 = 7

5y = 25

y = 25

plug this back in the equation for x

x = 9-y

x = 9-5

x = 4

so the numbers are 4 and 5