Problema Solution

A man goes into a grocery store and buys a grapefruit and a toy ball. A 7% tax is applied to the price of non-food items. If the total bill is $5.15, including $0.18 in tax on the toy ball, what are the prices of the grapefruit and the ball?

Answer provided by our tutors

Tax is 7%. Let the original amount of the ball be x. Now, we can write

7% of x = $0.18.    or, 7/100*x= 0.18   or, x = 0.18 * 100/7   or,  x = 180/7 

so, x = $ 2.57.  Hence, Cost of ball is $2.57.   Remaining amount after the price of ball is

$5.15 - $0.18 - $2.57 = $2.40 which is the price of grapefruit.