Problema Solution

A speedboat takes 3 hours longer to go 60 miles up a river than to return. If the boat cruises at 15 miles per hour in still water, what is the rate of the current?

Answer provided by our tutors

Let x= Rate of the current. 

When the boat goes downstream, it goes along with the current, so its speed is 15+x miles per hour. 

When the boat goes upstream, it goes against the current, so its speed is 15-x miles per hour.

Let's form an equation from the given information above. 

60/15-x=60/15+x+3 

(60)/15-x-(60)/15+x=3 

equation simplifies to: 

x^2+40x-225=0 

x=5 miles per hour.