Problema Solution
third degree, only real coefficients, −2 and 4 + i are two of the zeros, y-intercept is −68.
Answer provided by our tutors
We will find a polynomial of third degree with zeros: -2 and 4 + i and y-intercept in −68.
Since 4 + i is one of the zeros follows 4 - i is also a zero (complex roots come in complex conjugate pairs)
The general form of the polynomial is:
y = a(x - x1)(x - x2)(x - x3), where x1, x2 and x3 are the roots and a is a constant
In our case
x1 = -2
x2 = 4 + i
x3 = 4 - i
y = a(x - (-2))(x - (4 + i))(x - (4 - i))
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y = a(x^3 - 6x^2 + x + 34)
Since y intercept is - 68 this means for x = 0 we have y = - 68:
a(0^3 - 6*0^2 + 0 + 34) = -68
a = -68/34
a = -2
The polynomial of third degree is:
y = (-2)(x^3 - 6x^2 + x + 34)
y = -2x^3 + 12x^2 - 2x - 68