Problema Solution

A rectangular picture is 4 cm longer than it is wide. It is surrounded by a mat that is 2 cm wide. The combined area of the mat is 140 cm(squared). Find the dimensions of the picture.

Answer provided by our tutors

area = length * width


for the picture, l = w + 4


the mat extends 2 cm beyond the picture, therefore the combined area is given by this equation:

(w+6)(w+2)=140


simplying gives:

w^2 + 8w -128 = 0


solving for 'w' gives w=8 as the positive answer


so the picture is 8 cm wide and (8+4)=12 cm in length