Problema Solution

The dealer purchased an item, marked it up, and sold it to a customer for $560. If the markup was 40% of the dealer's purchase price, what did the dealer pay for the item?

A dealer purchased an item for $120. He then marked it up and sold it to a customer. If the markup was 30% of the purchased price, what was the selling price?

Answer provided by our tutors

1)Consider 560  as 140%    and  x  as 100% 

Then   560/ x   = 140/100  ==>  x = 400     to verify just find 40% of 400 and get  160.

2) Consider 120 as 100%   and x as 30%

Then120/x = 100/30 ==>  x = 36  the it was sold by   120+36 = 156