Problema Solution

A traveller buys $1740 in traveler's checks in $10, $20 and $50 denominations. The number of $20 check is 2 more than 4 times the number of $10 checks, while the number of $50 checks is 4 less than twice as many as the number of $10 checks. How many traveler's checks were brought in each denomination?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the number of $10 checks

y = the number of $20 checks

z = the number of $50 checks


a traveler buys $1740 in traveler's checks in $10, $20 and $50 denominations


10x + 20y + 50z = 1740


the number of $20 check is 2 more than 4 times the number of $10 checks


y = 2 + 4x


while the number of $50 checks is 4 less than twice as many as the number of $10 checks


z = 2x - 4


by solving the system of equations


10x + 20y + 50z = 1740

y = 2 + 4x

z = 2x - 4


we find


x = 10 checks of 10$ denomination


y = 42 checks of 20$ denomination


z = 16 checks of 50$ denomination


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