Problema Solution

A family has two cars. The first car has a fuel efficiency of 35 miles per gallon of gas and the second has a fuel efficiency of 30 miles per gallon of gas. During one particular week, the two cars went a combined total of 1450 miles, for a total gas consumption of 45 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week?

First car gallons:

2nd car gallons:

Answer provided by our tutors

let


x = the gallons that the first car consumed

y = the gallons that the second car consumed


during one particular week, the two cars went a combined total of 1450 miles


35x + 30y = 1450


total gas consumption is 45 gallons


x + y = 45


by solving the system of equations


35x + 30y = 1450

x + y = 45


we find


x = 20 gal


y = 25 gal


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First car gallons: 20

2nd car gallons: 25