Problema Solution

A garden is in the shape of a square with a perimeter of 36 feet. The garden is surrounded by two fences. One fence is around the perimeter of the garden, whereas the second fence is 2 feet from the first fence on the outside. If the material used to build the two fences is $1.23 per foot, what was the total cost of the fences?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


a = the length of the side of the square garden


P = 4a is the perimter of the square garden


we also know that P = 36 ft thus we have:


4a = 36 divide both sides by 4


a = 36/4


a = 9 ft


now we can find the length of the second fence that is 2 feet from the first fence on the outside (make a drawing):


4(a + 2*2) = 4(9 + 4) = 4*13 = 52 ft


the total length of the two fences = the length of the first fence (36 ft - the perimeter of the square garden) + the length of the second fence (52 ft)


the total length of the two fences = 36 + 52


the total length of the two fences =88 ft


the material used to build the two fences costs $1.23 per foot thus for 88 ft the cost will be 88 times the unit cost ($1.23 per foot):


88*1.23 = $108.24


the total cost of the fences was $108.24.