Problema Solution

A garden is in the shape of a square with a perimeter of 32 feet. The garden is surrounded by two fences. One fence is around the perimeter of the garden, whereas the second fence is 2 feet from the first fence on the outside. If the material used to build the two fences is $1.46 per foot, what was the total cost of the fences?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


a = the length of the side of the square garden


P = 4a is the perimter of the square garden


we also know that P = 32 ft thus we have:


4a = 32 divide both sides by 4


a = 32/4


a = 8 ft


now we can find the length of the second fence that is 2 feet from the first fence on the outside (make a drawing):


4(a + 2*2) = 4(8 + 4) = 4*12 = 48 ft


the total length of the two fences = the length of the first fence (32 ft - the perimeter of the square garden) + the length of the second fence (48 ft)


the total length of the two fences = 32 + 48


the total length of the two fences = 80 ft


the material used to build the two fences costs $1.46 per foot thus for 80 ft the cost will be 80 times the unit cost ($1.46 per foot):


80*1.46 = $116.80


the total cost of the fences was $116.80.