Problema Solution

One number is 3 less than a second number. Twice the second number is 21 more than 3 times the first. Find the two numbers.

Answer provided by our tutors

let 'x' and 'y' represent the numbers


one number is 3 less than a second number:


x = y - 3


twice the second number is 21 more than 3 times the first:


2y = 21 + 3x


by solving the system of equations:


x = y - 3


2y = 21 + 3x


we find:


x = -15


y = -12


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thw two numbers are -15 and -12.