Problema Solution

A bag contains yellow marbles and blue marbles, 49 in total. The number of yellow marbles is 7 less than 3 times the number of blue marbles. How many yellow marbles are there?

Answer provided by our tutors

Let


y = the number of yellow marbles, y>0


b = the number of blue marbles, b>0


A bag contains yellow marbles and blue marbles, 49 in total:


y + b = 49


The number of yellow marbles is 7 less than 3 times the number of blue marbles:


y = 3b - 7


By solving the system of equations:


y + b = 49


y = 3b - 7

........


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........

y = 14 yellow marbles


b = 35 blue marbles


There are 14 yellow marbles.