Problema Solution

A woman finds that if she travels 5 kilometers per hour faster than her normal speed, the lenght of time it takes her to make a trip of 70 kilometers can be decreased by 15 minutes. What is her normal speed?

Answer provided by our tutors

Let x be the normal speed.

15 minutes =15/60 =1/4H

Then 70/x-70/(x+5)=1/4.

70(1/x-1/(x+5))=1/4.

1/x-1/(x+5)=1/280.

(x+5-x)/x*(x+5)=1/280.

5/(x^2+5x)=1/280.

x^2+5x=280*5.

x^2+5x-1400=0.

By factorisation

(x-35)(x+40)=0

x=35,-40.

Normal speed =35 kmph.