Problema Solution

How many liter each of a 12 % acid solution and a 20% acid solution should be mixed in order to obtain 4 liters of a 15% acid solution?

Answer provided by our tutors

0.12x+0.20y=0.6

x+y=4

=> x=4-y

Putting in 1st,

0.12(4-y)+0.20y=0.6

0.48-0.12y+0.20y=0.6

0.08y=0.12

y=1.5

x=4-y=2.5

2.5 liters of 12% and 1.5 liters of 20% solution