Problema Solution
Given: x^3 -4x^2 +2x + 1 = 0
a) How many possible positive roots are there?
b) How many possible negative roots are there?
c) What are the possible rational roots?
d) Using synthetic substitution, which of the possible rational roots is actually a root of the equation?
e) Find the irrational roots of the equation.{Hint:(Use the quadratic formula to solve the depressed equation)}
Answer provided by our tutors
1. Find the dimensions of a rectangle "a" with the greatest area whose perimeter is 30 feet.
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P = 2l +2w
30 = 2l + 2w
15 = l + w
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Area = l(w)
A = w(15-w)
A = 15w - w^2
This is a quadratic with a=-1,b=15,c= -A
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Greatest area occurs when w = -b/2a = -15/(2(-1)) = 7.5 feet (this is the width)
Since L+w = 15, length = 7.5 ft
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2. Given x^3-4x^2+2x+1=0
# of sign changes in f(x) = 2
# of sign changes in f(-x) = 1
(a) How many possible positive roots are there?: 0 or 2
(b) How many possible negative roots are there?: 1
(c) What are the possible rational roots? 1 and -1
(d) Using synthetic substitution, which of the possible rational roots is actually a root of the equation? +1
(e) Find the irrational roots of the equation. (Hint: Use the quadratic formula to solve the depressed equation.)
1)....1....-4....2....1
-------1-----3....-1..|..0
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Quotient: x^2-3x-1
Roots: x = [3 +- sqrt(9 - 4*1*-1)]/2
x = [3 +- sqrt(13)]/2