Problema Solution

The quantity y is directly proportional to z. If y=12 when z=36, find the formula for y. As an

application for your formula, find what is y when z is 21.

Answer provided by our tutors

'y is directly proportional to z' means the formula for 'y' is 'y = k*z', where 'k' is a constant.

If y=12 when z=36 we can write:

12 = k*36

36k = 12 divide both sides by 36

k = 12/36

k = 1/3

The formula for y is: 

y = (1/3)z

Now, we will find 'y' when 'z = 21' by plugging into the above fromula:

y = (1/3)*21

y = 7