Problema Solution

Two sisters leave their house at the same time, and walk in opposite directions. In 5 hours they are exactly 30 miles apart. Find their speeds given that the older sister travels twice as fast as the younger?

Answer provided by our tutors

let


v = the speed of the younger sister

2v = the speed of the older sister (the older sister travels twice as fast as the younger)

t = 5 hr the time of the travel

d = 30 mi the distance between them


the distance = speed*time


since they travel in opposite directions the sum of their distances traveled is equal to the distance between them:


v*t + 2v*t = d


5v + 2v*5 = 30


by solving the equations we find


v = 2 mph


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2*2 = 4 mph


the speed of the younger sister is 2 mph.

the speed of the older sister is 4 mph.